Saturday, August 8, 2015

Birding around the Huachuca Mountains of Southeast Arizona


We needed to take our trailer to Tucson for some warrantee work and decided to stop by Sierra Vista on our way back to Rodeo, NM to bird for a few days. We love the areas around Sierra Vista: the Huachuca Mountains, the San Pedro River corridor, the Las Cienegas National Conservation Area (NCA) and Patagonia.

The areas we visited had been experiencing the nourishing monsoon rains that we had been having in the Rodeo/ Portal area. Please enjoy some of the photos of the wildlife we were lucky enough to see
:-)

Dragonflies and Damselflies are both of the order Odenata. They undergo partial metamorphosis, the mature larva climbs out of the water, usually at night, and the winged adult emerges from the split exoskeleton. North of Mexico there are about 300 species of dragonflies and about 130 species of damselflies. Damselflies are typically smaller and more slender-bodied than dragonflies. The Damselflies forewings and hindwings are about the same shape. Dragonflies have hindwing that are broader at the base.

We saw many dragonflies and damselflies on our visit to Patagonia Lake State Park. I have made an attempt to identify a few of the ones I caught photos of below....

A male Blue Dasher...
A Wandering Glider: these broad-winged skimmers can drift on the wind for days, even across deserts or oceans, until they find a suitable spot for breeding. Females may lay their eggs in temporary rain pools, where the larvae may develop into adulthood in as little as five weeks. If the water dries up faster that that, larvae can survive for months in dry mud, waiting for the rains to fill the puddle again.
Spot-winged Glider ??
We are learning more about  hummingbirds this summer. While living on the west coast, we were fairly limited to the hummingbird species we would typically have a chance to see: Anna's, Rufous/Allen's and Calliope. A much larger number of hummingbird species make their home or migrate through southeast Arizona. In general, the male of the species is much more colorful and therefore far easier to identify than either the female counterpart or immature. Immature hummingbirds typically take on the plumage configuration of the female. We have found it almost impossible to identify the various female and immature variations of hummingbirds while in the field....but we try to get photos to analyze with field guides in hand. Even then, we end up only positively identifying about half:-) So here we go....  

One male with lots of female Black-chinned Hummingbirds

Immature Broad-billed Hummingbird



Adult male Broad-billed Hummingbird (see what we mean about adult versus immature?)




Male Violet-crowned Hummingbird



This Gila Woodpecker thinks it is a hummer:-)

Young of the year......
We continue to come across young birds either still being fed by their parents or just learning to make it on their own.

Immature Common Ground-Dove seen at the San Pedro House
Immature Bell's Vireo seen at Patagonia Lake State Park
See the continuing gape of bill?

Two juvenile Cooper's Hawks seen on our walk at Patagonia Lake State Park...they were calling very loudly, probably looking for food from a parent. Juvenile Cooper's Hawks can be differentiated from juvenile Sharp-shinned Hawks by the shape of the streaking on the breast. 

Maybe a first kill?
Adult and immature Pied-billed Grebes out for a swim. Notice the beautiful head streaking of the immature bird on the right.

Immature Common Raven seen at Paton's in Patagonia.
An adult and two immature Chihuahuan Ravens on the San Pedro River
Young Summer Tanager male....
Young Varied Bunting male calling like mad at Patagonia Lake State Park
We love sparrows! We saw these guys at the Las Cienegas National Conservation Area.

Botteri's Sparrows


Grasshopper Sparrow......incredible views and singing away....























































A pair of Rufous-winged Sparrows at Patagonia Lake State Park





Other birds seen in the area....

Eastern Meadowlark (Lilian's subspecies). Being in the west, you would think you would being seeing Western Meadowlarks when viewing grassland birds, but in fact, we have been seeing more of this subspecies.

Lucy's Warbler, seen at Patagonia Lake State Park. Notice the red patch on the head?
Lesser Goldfinches: males are bright yellow with a black head while females are gray/olive-green. 
They love the local feeders.
We are not sure who this is sleeping in a tree along the San Pedro River near the San Pedro House. Any ideas?

The World is Full of Beauty & Wonder,

Turtle & Hawk

Friday, July 24, 2015

Monsoon Season has started in Southeast Arizona

As we shared in earlier blogs, one of the reasons we are spending the summer in southeast Arizona is to experience the monsoon or rainy season in the Chiricahuas. The locals told us the rains usually begins around the 4th of July..... this year the rain started a little earlier. With the rain comes lower temperatures and lots of beauty and life. We hope you enjoy some of our photos below.

There are spectacular views in every direction...

With the rain, we started seeing more and more butterflies...

Arizona Sister Butterfly....

This one is a Golden-banded Skipper...

Not sure which of the skippers this is....
Birds were everywhere....

Male Arizona Woodpecker...

Black Phoebe....
Female Black-headed Grosbeak
Female and male Blue Grosbeaks.....birds of the desert
Male Blue Grosbeak
Male Blue-throated Hummingbird

After the first rains, we started to hear the sparrows singing....

Cassin's Sparrow are known for their lark like song and aerial display. We can hear them singing all day and night in the grass & mesquite areas:-) Apparently they wait for the monsoon rains to begin before they find their mates to ensure they have enough food for their young.


 
Botteri's Sparrow is described in one of our bird books as a plain sparrow of the Mexican grasslands. There is nothing plain about it....what a personality. The day after the first rain, we encountered the Cassin's above and the Botteri's below singing away on opposite sides of the dirt road we were exploring. They almost seemed to be trying to out sing the other:-)

This was one of the only Chipping Sparrows we'd seen in quite awhile...























There were flycatchers and their young everywhere....

Brown-crested Flycatchers were calling....what a beak...
Cassin's Kingbird

We could hear Dusky-capped Flycatchers with their mournful call...
We could hear the "squeaky toy" call of the Sulfur-bellied Flycatcher all around us along Cave Creek.
This appeared to be a young Western Wood-Pewee looking for food from its parent 
... very interested in the camera noise...

Plumbeous Vireos could be heard everywhere....they obviously had a successful breeding season

Brown Creepers could be heard much more easily than seen...
We were seeing a  Cooper's Hawk on our South Fork hike on a regular basis...
Desert Box Turtle: this was our first time seeing these magical creatures. Apparently, they come out after the rain to breed and dig their holes in the soft muddy soil. These 2 turtles were on the side of the road...

....Bob got out and moved them to the side of the road :-)
Teamwork: these dung beetles were working together to move their prize off of the road...
Grace's Warblers could be seen and heard feeding in the tree tops...


Immature Grace's Warbler

Adult Grace's feeding their young
A Hermit Thrush feeding its young
Young Hermit Thrush- note the gape and spots on the back
We were blessed with wonderful views of  Montezuma Quail. We understand they are doing very well this year, some experts feel the early spring rains helped.

Female Montezuma Quail

Male and female Montezuma Quail

Male Montezuma Quail
Look at the size of its feet....

We came upon a family of Northern Goshawks hiking one day. The Northern Goshawk is the largest accipiter in North America. They have a reputation for protecting its nest by flying towards and often striking animals or people that come too close to the nest.

We heard the adult talking to the young....there was a lot of KEK-KEK-KEK-KEK going on....

....the young Northern Goshawk was sitting silently...it was almost as if the parent was warning of our presence and instructed the youngster to be quiet.

Orange Milkweek
A lucky sighting of a Zone-tailed Hawk walking down South Fork Rd.
We can't get enough of the majestic surroundings of the Chiricahua Mountains....

Life is Full of Beauty & Wonder,

Turtle & Hawk